November / December 2011 Volume 7 Issue 27

Welcome to the final edition of the Indigenous Law Bulletin for 2011! To close this year, we bring you a range of issues and legal developments for your consideration.
Hal Wooten AC QC opens this edition with a reflection on the 20th anniversary of the Royal Commission into Aboriginal Deaths in Custody. Wooten outlines the role of the Commission in shaping the Australian narrative. The piece outlines that the Commission was a response to the problems of the time, by people of the time, using the tools of the time. Amongst other things, Wooten challenges those who currently hold power in Australia to find constructive alternatives to the resolving gate of prison.
Dr Andrew Leigh, Federal Member for Fraser takes action on the issue of reducing crime and incarceration rates with a Private Members Motion in the House of Representatives.
Colleen Smyth reviews the Cape York Welfare Reform (‘CYWR’), arguing that the CYWR is not meeting its aims to reduce social dysfunction and that the parts of the program which offer supportive social services have not been realised. Further, Smyth concludes that the CYWR is not a special measure and is likely to breach Australia’s discrimination legislation and international obligations.
Fiona Martin examines the use of an income tax exempt structure to facilitate face-to face banking and other services in remote communities.
Sunil Sivarajah provides an overview of native title and the process of making an application. The paper examines the practical and legal considerations of costs applications in native title proceedings.
Yogeswaran Subramaniam provides an analysis of the Malaysian Apex Court case Bato Bagi v Kerajaan Negeri Sarawak. The case opens the possibility for future decisions to address important issues in Indigenous land rights in Malaysia.
Finally, we close this edition with an examination of the Federal Court case Eatock v Bolt. The case note is compiled by the University of New South Wales Pre- Program participants. The Pre- Programs are a preparatory program aimed at increasing the number of Indigenous lawyers in the legal profession.
April Long
Editor
CONTENTS
Reflections on the 20th Anniversary of the Royal Commission into Aboriginal Deaths in Custody by Hal Wooten AC QC
Private Member’s Motion in the House of Representatives on Reducing Crime and Incarceration Rates by Dr Andrew Leigh
Special measures in Indigenous welfare reform: Examining the Cape York Trial by Colleen Smyth
Recent Federal Court decision highlights the use of an Income Tax Exempt structure to facilitate Face-to-Face Banking and other services in Remote Communities by Fiona Martin
Save for Costs in Native Title by Sunil Sivarajah
Bato Bagi v Kerajaan Negeri Sarawak: Extinguishment of native customary rights in Malaysia by Yogeswaran Subramaniam
Eatock v Bolt compiled by UNSW Indigenous Pre Law Program participants